l Carnitine reduces reactive oxygen species endoplasmic reticulum stress and maintains mitochondrial function during autophagy mediated cell apoptosis in perfluorooctanesulfonate treated renal tubular cells Scientific Reports If you've been diagnosed with Graves' disease, you may be wondering about treatment options. The three main approaches for treating hyperthyroidism are antithyroid medications, radioactive iodine therapy, and thyroidectomy (surgery). Each option Carnitine and Thyroid Disease page 1 Life Extension AcetylLcarnitine suppresses thyroid hormoneinduced and spontaneous anuran tadpole tail shortening Hanada 2013 Hereditas Wiley Online Library A novel treatment for subclinical hyperthyroidism